Fundable Startup Ideas That Matter
If there is any mystery in what kind of startup ideas are
fundable, the good news is there are quite a few ideas that clearly
are. Why don’t people jump on them right away? As you will see these
ideas are just as useful as they are challenging. But not impossible.

A list of such ideas was compiled by
Y Combinator. They come in large categories:
1. Energy – low-cost energy directly increases the quality of life.
Generally speaking, anything you can create to make energy from
current energy sources cheaper will be revolutionary. Same goes for
extracting energy out of new sources. The newer sources of energy are
solar, wind, ethanol biofuels, biofuels from other sources, like
Jatropha, geothermal, hydrogen, thorium, etc.
2. Artificial intelligence
This is just as revolutionary as it is overhyped. For all the talk,
there has not been a practical breakthrough. Perhaps, it helps to point
out there won’t be a single artificial intelligence machine. Rather
products that will apply A.I. to create artificial creativity,
artificial reasoning, etc. will be useful.
3. Robots
Robots are already here in manufacturing and military uses. There are
few consumer robots yet. As with Garmin GPS, the breakthrough could
come by adopting military technology for consumer needs rather than
developing robotic hardware and software from scratch.
4. Biotech
The ultimate promise of biotech to make us disease free and forever
young, seems to be almost within reach now. The Human Genome project is
finished. Now it’s a matter of figuring out how to tweak the genes.
There are moral considerations in this, too. A startup that addresses
either side of this story would be revolutionary.
5. Healthcare
In the United States health care is far too expensive. And not as
effective as it could be. A startup that would make medical insurance
less costly, or better yet create a preventative healthcare system is
worth funding.
6. Pharmaceuticals
Drugs should be developed faster, and less expensively. Preventative
drugs, and drugs that enhance not patch up human health after the fact
would be worth funding.
7. Food and Water
Between 1940s and 1960s Norman Borlaug led the Green Revolution that
saved 1 billion people from starvation, especially after World War II.
New uses of pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers as well as new
genetically engineered breeds of high yield crops were employed to
greatly increase global food production. The new water and food crisis
is inevitable as global population is rising. A startup that discovers
new food sources, or optimizes the current ones, would save millions of
lives. Same goes for water. Desalination of sea water that is
commercially feasible will be a breakthrough.
8. Education
Connecting students to the right disciplines and the right teachers
would make the world population smarter. Although you can’t scale good
teachers physically, you can scale their reach through the internet,
even in one-on-one teaching. Education being the key to when all the
things on this list happen, this may be a starting point for those
reading this who are not sure what to do.
9. Internet Infrastructure
Internet is still vulnerable to governments, natural disasters,
hacking, and it’s own size. Products that will keep the servers safe,
boost security, and invent better ways to store vast amounts of
information are worth funding.
10. Government
Government is a very large client. Its software is routinely outdated
or just plain bad. It can be done better with the efficiency of a
startup.
11. Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality
It seems like it’s here but it’s not. VR and AR is still scary enough
to not be a daily product most people use. A startup that makes it
practical enough to “de-scarify” it is worth funding.
12. Science
Only universities and large companies can afford large-scale
scientific research today. They are not always efficient. Why couldn’t
there be independent research labs? Perhaps, crowd-funded ones?
13. Transportation
No one likes to commute. Yet, the real estate market shows that
commuting won’t go anywhere for the next while. What we can do is make
commuting more convenient. Small personal vehicles running on clean
energy would be the key.
14. One Million Jobs
Many jobs will inevitably default to robots and computers over the
next years. That does not means humans will be out of work. People will
fill new professions altogether. But someone needs to educate and train
for those professions of the future. Someone needs to build the robots.
15. Programming
Even given how in demand programming is, there is still a high
barrier to entry. Not much has changed since 20 years ago. Programmers
are still educated in the same way and work with similar technical
issues. New programming tool and education can change that.
16. Hollywood 2.0
New talent is no longer scouted out by agents. The audience of
YouTube can directly select who they like. And those celebrities can
directly interact with their fans. A startup can help people discover
talent on YouTube.
17. Diversity
Some demographics have historically enjoyed less social and financial
success. Does it have to be so? The education system and the work
environment can be changed to make any ethnicity, race, and gender to
perform at their top level.
18. Developing Countries
Many services and products are not available in the developing world
simply due to poor logistics, not because of lack of demand. A startup
that optimizes international delivering, imports, etc. is worth funding.
19. Enterprise Software
Software used by large companies has lagged behind the consumer
market for a while. It’s time to change that. There is not reason you
should even have to mail letters or fax receipts to get your refunds
from large retailers, for example.
20. Financial Services
Unless you are particularly wealthy, financial services that help you
grow whatever money you do have are almost non-existent. A startup that
finds new ways to invest money for not-so-high-net-worth individuals is
worth funding.
21. Telecommunications
Other than Skype and Whatsapp, there has not really been a
breakthrough in how we talk to each other at a distance. Communicating
could be faster and simple with more effective usage of broadband. Also,
fewer ads.
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